Germany School Holidays

In Germany, school holidays are centrally coordinated but vary across the federal states, each having its own specific dates. This staggered system helps to reduce traffic congestion and overcrowding at popular holiday destinations. The main holidays include the summer break, which typically lasts six weeks, and the Christmas holiday, which spans around two weeks. Additionally, there are shorter breaks such as Easter, autumn, and in some states, a winter holiday. Many schools also have “bewegliche Ferientage” (flexible holidays), which can be used for special occasions like bridge days.

These regional differences make careful planning essential for families, especially those living or working across state borders. The summer holiday is particularly well-organized, with start and end dates spread across the states to avoid peak travel chaos. This long-standing system allows families, schools, and businesses to prepare years in advance. While summer holidays are often a time for longer trips abroad, shorter breaks are typically spent closer to home, providing a mix of rest and recreation for students and their families.